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Since 2006, vehicles in Germany must have snow or all-weather tires when driving on snowy or icy roads. Germany’s neighboring countries and countries known for their winter sports areas also have strict regulations for driving on ice and snow. Motorists who don’t obey these regulations risk receiving high fines, said the German automobile club ADAC.
Austria does not have a general requirement for snow tires. But snow chains or snow tires are needed on snowy, icy roads and on snow slush. All-weather tires are considered snow tires if they are labeled with the letters M + S. This applies from Nov. 1 to April 15. If there is a blue traffic sign showing a tire with snow chains, then only vehicles with snow chains are authorized to use that road.
In Italy, snow chains or snow tires are required for specific roads. In the Aosta Valley, vehicles must have snow tires from Oct. 15 to April 15.
In France, officials can demand – on short notice – an requirement for snow chains on mountain roads by putting up the corresponding signs. The chains have to be mounted on the driving axle.
Switzerland does not generally request snow tires, but there is a risk of high fines when driving with inappropriate tires and causing an obstruction of traffic. Motorists without snow tires who cause an accident on snow or ice must anticipate a major joint liability.
In the neighboring countries of Germany, it is authorized to mount snow chains on all vehicles when the streets are covered with snow or ice.
When temperatures drop below 7 degrees Celsius (48 degrees Fahrenheit), snow tires demonstrate their good qualities. Summer tires harden in cold weather and lose their grip.
Snow tires should not be older than six to eight years and the tread should be at least four millimeters or 0.16 inches. Because of their special rubber mixture, snow tires also have a better grip on icy and wet roads, increasing safety. In case of an accident due to the wrong tires, auto insurance can refuse to pay for the damage.
(Courtesy of ADAC)
